![]() The Standard Highway Signs book can be purchase from the US Government Printing Office and the American Traffic Safety Services Association through the web sites listed above. Hard copies of the MUTCD can be purchased from the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials ( ) the Institute of Transportation Engineers ( ) the American Traffic Safety Services Association ( ) and the US Government Printing Office (). This web site also contains information on standard lettering used on highway signs and pavement markings and on highway sign color specifications. Both of these books are available in electronic format online at. Dimension drawings for signs can be found in the Standard Highway Signs book. Interstate highway signs are blue, red, and white shields. Orange: Construction and maintenance warning. Traffic signs control the flow of traffic, warn you of hazards. Standards for the sign design and application of the signs shown here as well as for other traffic control devices are contained in the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD). It is also used to identify parking spaces for disabled drivers. ![]() On the navigation bar under Knowledge, select Sign Shape/Color. Test your Sign IQ by taking the interactive shape and color quiz available on the web at. The illustration below shows how the shape and color of a sign indicate the nature of the message. A circular sign warns of a railroad crossing. Rectangular signs with the longer direction horizontal provide guidance information. Additional regulatory signs are octagons for stop and inverted triangles for yield. Traffic regulations are conveyed in signs that are rectangular with the longer direction vertical or square. Sign shape can also alert roadway users to the type of information displayed on a sign. A white background indicates a regulatory sign yellow conveys a general warning message green shows permitted traffic movements or directional guidance fluorescent yellow/green indicates pedestrian crossings and school zones orange is used for warning and guidance in roadway work zones coral is used for incident management signs ** blue indicates road user services, tourist information, and evacuation routes and brown is for guidance to sites of public recreation or cultural interest. The use of red on signs is limited to stop, yield, and prohibition signs. These signs are known as regulatory signs and include: Stop signs. The color of roadway signs is an important indicator of the information they contain. The most common highway and road signs are white with black or red copy (mostly), with the exception of stop and yield signs. Familiarity with symbols on traffic signs is important for every road user in order to maintain the safety and efficiency of our transportation facilities. Symbols provide instant communication with roadway users, overcome language barriers, and are becoming standard for traffic control devices throughout the world. Roadway signs in the United States increasingly use symbols rather than words to convey their message.
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